Picture from the Nomadic Thoughts: Archaeology Archives
New York Times – 1-4-08:

In 1984 and again in 1999, the National Academy of Sciences, the nation’s most eminent scientific organization, produced books on the evidence supporting the theory of evolution and arguing against the introduction of creationism or other religious alternatives in public school science classes.

On Thursday, it produced a third. But this volume is unusual, people who worked on it say, because it is intended specifically for the lay public and because it devotes much of its space to explaining the differences between science and religion, and asserting that acceptance of evolution does not require abandoning belief in God.

The 70-page book, “Science, Evolution and Creationism,” says, among other things, that “attempts to pit science and religion against each other create controversy where none needs to exist.” And it offers statements from several eminent biologists and members of the clergy to support the view.




  1. JB says:

    I could use a tactic of the “evolutionary community” and say that anyone believing in evolution is narrow minded indeed. That they are constantly looking at many small facts and forgetting to look at the big picture. But I consider that to be a poor argument technique and don’t want to stoop to that level.

    Instead I’ll agree with (JLane) who said “Give me any argument[for evolution]… I can’t find reason nor scientific proof for it.”

    And then I would take exception to the counter statement from (the Three Headed Cat) that “The fault does not lie in the argument. The fault is your inability to think logically.”

    I have yet to see someone who can think logically and who also has all the facts at their grasp come to the conclusion that Evolution is the better of the two theories. And by the way Evolution (with a capital E) is actually a theory and has not been proven. It is unprovable just like the theory of Creation is unprovable. Short of someone inventing a time machine to go back and watch events unfold, we can only extrapolate to how the present day facts came to be.

    As an analogy let’s say you were walking down the street and you came upon a dead dog lying in the road. You saw five other people standing around and asked them what happened here. If all five people said they assumed the dog died there after getting hit by a car, because it looks like it got hit by a car and even had a blood trail where it slid down the road a few feet, does that make it a fact? Well, the answer would be no. The facts are that the dog is dead, is laying in the road, and there are slide marks. But, the story of it’s origins is not provable. In fact this particular dog fell off a truck after it had been hit by a motorcycle (of all things) in another part of the city.

    So to get back on point, the various theories of origins are never going to be 100% provable because we can’t use the scientific process to test something that no human was here to see.

    The facts are the same for all groups. The theory of how the facts came to their present state is where the real fun begins.

  2. JB says:

    Not wanting to hijack the thread and get too much off topic, but going with my alignment with the “I can’t find reason nor scientific proof” statement, what are the “star player” facts for proof of evolution?

  3. QB says:

    [Duplicate comment. – Deleted. – ed.]

  4. QB says:

    JLane (#17) sums it up in a nutshell and I agree. The answer is no. Therefore, if you do blow your brains out on drugs and booze turn to fundamentalist Christianity since you’ve already lost a good chunk of your neurons already.

    If you haven’t blown your brains out though religion or drugs you have a decision to make. Do I try and use that brain or do just let it go and follow the teachings of a bunch of superstitious goat herders from 2000 years ago? Or 1300 years ago?

    Religion is like buying an extended warranty on your toaster oven – how can you lose?

  5. JimR says:

    #12 Tollybong, “What you believe isn’t near as interesting as why you need to believe it.”
    That is so true. (change “near” to “nearly” though)

    God is the most popular opiate to simplify and conquer fear of the unknown.

  6. JimR says:

    Also, while some of the religious here say they are not taking the bible literally, Is simply not true. What you are doing is picking and choosing what you want to be literal or not, to fit with your personally tailored belief. To read the Bible as an abstract, is to believe that Jesus and the stories about him are abstracts.

  7. doug says:

    of course a person can believe in both god and evolution. millions do.

    it is only secularist and religionist tyrants who demand exclusivity.

  8. JimR says:

    JB, I would never trust you to make a rational decision for me based on fact. It has nothing to do with your character or intent.
    For example, I’ll use your story about the dog. I actually proves how wrong you are about beliefs without facts. Scientific process led to the correct answer that the dog fell off a truck, but died somewhere else…. and yet you STILL come to the conclusion that “the story of it’s origins is not provable.” Well, yes it is, and it was.

  9. bobbo says:

    For about a year I kinda liked Ann Coulter because in the main she was more often misquoted and was correct that few talking heads would actually come to grips with what she actually said. Instead, they would quibble and complain about how she said it.

    Then she said almost word for word what #17 said==there is no evidence at all for evolution. Then she called Edwards a fag. Then she said Jews needed to be perfected.

    Now, I still enjoy seeing her misquoted and debated poorly, but she can’t actually say “all” those things to be provacative to sell books and not be somewhat twisted inside?==or she is indeed just pure genius.

    Anyhoo, I get the same reaction to posts like #20. Black is white, up is down, there is no evidence for evolution, there is alot of evidence for creation. The mind of Ann Coulter at work, or is it only the pernicious effect of Ann’s perfection?

    Logic v Faith. When you are fully emersed in one, can you understand the other? Apparently not. I wrote a short story in high school==a world in which you could think anything you wanted but when you spoke, a power existed that anyone uttering something illogical immediately disappeared. No one spoke of religion. That was Darwin in high gear.

  10. bobbo says:

    My reference to #17 should be #20–thought I fixed that, but I missed.

  11. JB says:

    JimR said, “yet you STILL come to the conclusion that “the story of it’s origins is not provable.”

    Perhaps the analogy was slightly flawed. The point was that the five people standing around the scene could not in any scientific way prove whether the dog was killed there or somewhere else.

    To know the truth, they would have to have faith in someone else who claimed to be and know exactly what happened. So whether the truth came from the driver of the truck, the driver of the motor cycle, or someone else outside the realm of space/time. The five people on site of the dog in the road are limited to the present-day facts. The facts of which (in the case of this story) none pointed to the dog falling off the truck any more than it pointed to it getting hit on location.

    I suppose that, as in any analogy, the symmetry only holds up to a certain point.

  12. Irv says:

    Am I like the only dude, the resident
    Urantia Book student here?
    It’s all in the Urantia book, the complete evolution of Earth from Sun
    sputum to growable planet, the implantation of single celled life here,
    and God’s indirect relationship to the
    process. As a bonus it’s got 700 pages,
    a third of the book, on Jesus, the star
    of Christianity, and local universe head honcho. Ole

  13. JB says:

    And in regards to post #34. Does no one know of a fact that proves evolution?

  14. bobbo says:

    #46–the fossil record. At different points in time, certain species exist and don’t exist, come into being, and others cease to exist.

    In the lab, I think speciation has been shown in bacteria and such, but I’d have to update my google, and I just don’t feel like it.

    As Catshit posted, ToE (Theory of Evolution) is supported across many fields of scientific inquiry.

    If you believe the carbon in our bodies came from the supernovae of other stars, then that shows evolution as well.

    It all kinda fits together.

  15. the Three-Headed Cat™ says:

    “I have yet to see someone who can think logically and who also has all the facts at their grasp come to the conclusion that Evolution is the better of the two theories.”

    Ahem. There are no “two theories.” There is one only. And it is only a ‘theory’ in the strictest, most precise scientific use of the term. It is not what laypersons such as yourselves know as a “theory,” meaning conjecture or guess.

    You can keep repeating your ignorant falsehoods as often as you like, just as you can claim the Earth is flat or that water flows uphill. The facts remain the same. The Earth is an oblate spheroid in shape. Water flows downhill in accordance with the law of gravity. There is no alternative “theory of evolution.” Evolution is not a theory. Evolution by natural selection is the theory, and it is also not what nonscientists like you incorrectly, arrogantly and idiotically keep insisting it is. It is theoretical ONLY in CERTAIN, SPECIFIC, EXTREME DETAILS.

    Does your car work? Do you drive it? Is it real?

    But you don’t KNOW how your car works. All you have is a THEORY of how cars work. You know theres an engine, you know you put gasoline in and it ‘runs’ – but you don’t understand how the crankshaft is synchronized to the camshaft, which is synchronized to the distributor. You know that a battery provides electricity to turn a small motor which turns the larger one. But you don’t know how it turns it.

    You do not know exactly what particular metal alloy is deposited on the filaments in the tiny lamps on the fenders. You have no idea of how the vents on the dashboard are turned off and on to direct heat or cold. You are totally ignorant of what combination of things have to occur before the airbags pop. And you don’t know what chemicals are used, or how, to make them pop.

    All you have, like EVERYONE, INCLUDING MECHANICS, is a THEORY OF CARS. It HAS to be called a theory, until you know and can account for EVERY SINGLE DETAIL OF EVERY PART AND EVERY FUNCTION.

    But it’s NOT A THEORY. We humans invented cars. We design them. We build them. We use them. They are completely, utterly, totally 100% real and functional. We make them do exactly what we want them to do. We make all different kinds for all different uses.

    So, O Wise “evolution is only a theory” Ones; are cars “just a theory” since even the people who design, build and use them do not know everything there is to know about every one of them?

    Because THAT is the way in which NATURAL SELECTION – NOT EVOLUTION – is “just a theory”. Because we don’t have every single ‘I’ dotted, nor every ‘T’ crossed. Not because it’s just some kind of wild guess. Not because it doesn’t work exactly the way we know it works. But because there tons of exceedingly fine details still to know. But the overall mechanism is an absolute fact. Not any alternative to it; here isn’t one. It works. It is proven. It is so. No error.

    Evolution is fact and natural selection is fact, in exactly the same way that gravity is fact. We don’t know the mind-bogglingly obscure details of exactly HOW gravity works – but since it’s “only a theory”, please, please go step off the roof of a 60-story building. Be my guest. After all, those scientists don’t know everything. Maybe the “theory of gravity” is just somebody’s dumb guess, right? Maybe it “doesn’t always work”, huh?

    What is completely senseless and completely UNsupported by ONE SINGLE ATOM OF EVIDENCE is the concept of “God.”

    In closing: as has been demonstrated time and again, evolution by natural selection is supported by all known fact. There is zero evidence that contradicts it.
    And on the other side of the coin, the “Holy Bibble,” a primitive, contradictory, collection of the writings of gullible, ignorant, emotional prescientific, superstitious humans, which contains little substance and many utter falsehoods – it, totally unlike evolution, has ZERO evidence to support it and incalculable tons of fact that flatly contradict it.

    Remember, suckerz; science gave humanity the ability to build jet airplanes and skyscrapers. And on September 11, religion perverted human knowledge and ability, and used one to destroy the other, along with the lives of thousands of people.

    That’s the side that you, with your obstinate, egotistical rejection of things you’re not even remotely intelligent enough to understand, have allied yourself with, against knowledge, civilzation, peace and life.

    Gawd help you, you deluded clowns. ;P

  16. JB says:

    Ok. I think the issue might be getting confused here. Let’s take gravity. There is nothing about the fact of gravity that stops working simply because we only have a theory on gravitational mechanics. The fact is objects with mass are attracted to each other. We named it gravity. We don’t know the exact mechanics of gravity yet or exactly what does the apparently instantaneous (faster than light even) pulling across space between two objects of mass. Yet is does. It’s that unproven speculation (or educated guessing) about the method in which it works that we call the theory. Not the fact that gravity exists or doesn’t exist.

    Moving to the topic or origins now. Perhaps we simply need to get more specific with the terms. Macro Evolution and Biblical Creation are the two primary THEORIES of our origin. The fact that we originated and exist is not in question.

    Unfortunately the car analogy (like all analogies at some point) breaks down when you consider the fact that it is possible within a persons lifespan to go and see from start to finish how a car is built. The processes of Macro Evolution and Biblical Creation both sit outside our lifespan. It is impossible for a human to see the entire universe get created from start to finish the way you could a car. In fact even taking into account the entirety of human recorded history isn’t sufficient to observe the origin man and prove Macro Evolution as fact. Hence it has to be classified as a theory. No human is able to use the scientific process to say that Macro Evolution created what we see today.

    In fact it’s the extrapolation of the observed micro evolution to the unobserved Macro Evolution that is actually where and why it becomes classified as a theory.

  17. JimR says:

    #45, “Christians can only understand God and their relationship to him based on their experiences with him” … Uncle Ben

    Your experiences with Him are purely imaginary. There is a way of establishing that Jesus was real, by verification of unbiased secular historical documents. Since no mention of Jesus has been recorded there, it can be deduced with a high degree of certainty that Jesus and his highly conspicuous activities are fictitious. Also, a God would surely have the foresight to make sure such important knowledge would be preserved in a fashion that would leave no doubt as to the existence of Jesus for all future generations. In that he failed worse than an ordinary man would have, if given the same objective.

    The only answers to that conundrum are irrational excuses on behalf of God.

  18. bobbo says:

    #46–Simply stated, the FACT is, you are wrong. You asked for hard evidence for evolution and I gave you two–fossils and carbon.

    You don’t address these and instead revert to confusing/switching the lay vs scientific terms of “theory.” Did you do this on purpose, or just caught in a rut?

    BTW–you are wrong because we do look at stars and galaxies being born. We see the universe expanding from a common point. These things are all observable and measurable. Like the magnetic pole switching recorded in magma flows on the sea floor–we have a record going back 100K’s of years showing continental drift. This is not “being” there, it is only a photograph of the event.

    Science wins, religion loses. Even picking, choosing, forgetting, confusing doesn’t save religions lack of evidence and incoherence from being self evident just as the opposite is true of science.

    Just saw a show where a scientist showed the distribution of religion around the planet. Seems to be grouped, like a sociological phenomenon. Then, the geographical distribution of scientific theories–no such pattern. Gee, thats a puzzler.

  19. Floyd says:

    To 3 Headed Cat:

    The people who say it’s “just a theory” are basically clueless about science and the3 scientific method, and that science can change its conclusions as new evidence is found that pertains to a theory.

    Not all religions have a mental block about evolution. Catholics, Episcopalians, Unitarians, Methodists, and Presbyterians (and there are other Christian churches with similar beliefs) understand that religion is about an ethical system, which they attribute to God, and which they . Other religions attribute their ethics to Allah, Buddha, Lao-Tzu, or even the Flying Spaghetti Monster.

    Evolution is about science, not ethics. Fundies (in whatever religion), are trapped by their “faith” in a belief system about something that just ain’t so (e.g. “God wrote the Bible,” when it was really a bunch of people that wrote those books, before those authors had any idea about how the world came to be and how life appeared here).

    If people would use reason instead of belief in an untenable position about [sacred book]’s origin, they would probably be able to get useful wisdom out of those books, and reject the idiocy in all of them. They might have a intelligent belief or ethical system as a result. They might also understand that evolution is how we got here, and there’s
    no evidence to the contrary.

  20. Floyd says:

    Paragraph 2 in my last post: Between “they and “. Other”, add “separate from science” My bad.

  21. Mister Catshit says:

    #47, bobbo,

    While I thank you for the attribution, the ToE post most rightly belongs to that irascible, overt illuminator of mendacity, our lovable soothsayer of all thing wise, Mister T-H-C.

    And I enjoyed his beneficent, enlightening, lucid, comments on this subject as well. Truly, one of this thread’s more intelligent and literate commentators.

  22. bobbo says:

    #54–Catshit–yea, I was thinking of 3HC when I posted but somehow catshit was what got typed. That subconscious is always playing with us. Keeping all you cats straight is as hard as herding them?

    I was going to correct it but wanted to avoid “personality posting” and keep the thread on the high minded philosophical plane we were on.

    Still–Three Headed Cat is somewhat arcane going I guess to some inherited genetic defect, but catshit is just plain gross. How the nick?==and please relate that to god or evolution discussion. Oops, nevermind, shit is shit.

  23. Gary, the dangerous infidel says:

    Would anyone even dare elevate Creationism to the level of theory if the Bible didn’t exist? Would the interpretation of all the scientifically-gathered facts still lead anyone to an inevitable conclusion that some unknown “force” created the earth and all of its diversity nearly simultaneously, as suggested by the six-day period chronicled in the “scientific journal” of holy scriptures?

    I nominate “Creationism Theory” for “Best Oxymoron of 2008.” I see little chance of it being eclipsed in the next 361 days (leap year, folks).

    *********************
    (with a collective “shout out” for some other great comments here)

  24. Mister Catshit says:

    #49, JB,

    No human is able to use the scientific process to say that Macro Evolution created what we see today.

    OK, so the proof doesn’t have you convinced. I don’t know what would convince that “Evolution” is an accepted scientific point. Could you point me to ONE thing that might demonstrate (I didn’t say prove) your “god” exists while the Jewish, Muslim, Spaghetti Monster, Norse, Greek, and whatever other “gods” do not.

    Not absolute proof, just sufficient that anyone of reasonable intelligence can’t debunk it readily. Things like “The Virgin Mary” on toast doesn’t count.

    After you can explain your demonstration that there is a “god”, explain to me why my niece has spina bifida. Her back is crooked. She has undergone several serious operations. She wears a brace to help keep her back straight. Her grandmother prays for her all the time. Her mother prays for her. Their whole church prays for her. Everyone tells her that “god” and “Jesus” love her.

    So this dude that is capable of creating an entire planetary system, of creating mankind in a perfect image of himself, of rendering the skies asunder with 40 days of rain, of making mountains higher than man can breathe, couldn’t create this little baby to be able to play with the other children.

    I know why she has spina bifida. Simply because her bible toting, Jesus quoting, huge assed, busy body mother doesn’t like vegetables. Consequently, when my niece was in-utero, the mother didn’t consume any folic acid. Lack of folic acid is the cause of spina bifida. That and people that have more faith in prayer than in medical science.

    OK JB, let’s see what ya can do.

  25. bobbo says:

    Relative to how those in the faith camp don’t understand the science/reason camp and vice versa, I came across the following disturbing article on the “Suicide of Reason” in the NY Times: http://tinyurl.com/2vlwfu

    Seems this lack of understanding and the conflict of religions really could be our downfall?

  26. Mister Catshit says:

    #55, bobbo,

    How the nick?==and please relate that to god or evolution discussion.

    One day the parts of the body decided they needed a god.

    The brain said “Well, I control everything, I should be god”.

    And the legs said, “Hey, I take us everywhere, I should be god”.

    The stomach chimed in, “Hey, without me we couldn’t digest food, I should be god”.

    The mouth said “I do all the hollering and eating around here, I should be god”.

    And the eyes said “Without me you guys would never know where you are or going, I should be god”.

    Then the asshole applied for the job. Well, the other parts of the body laughed so hard the asshole got mad and just closed right up. Right tight.

    After a few days, the brain got dizzy, the eyes got crossed, the legs got wobbly, the mouth got foul, and the stomach got sick. Finally they all gave in and made the asshole god.

    The moral of the story is you don’t need to be a brain to be the boss, but it helps if you’re an asshole you could be god. And James Hill already owns that title so I took what was left.

  27. Gary, the dangerous infidel says:

    Good enough story, Mister Catshit. Maybe even “Best Story of 2008” 😉

  28. Paul says:

    Why not? Conservative theologian AA Hodge says, “1st. His PROVIDENTIAL agency in producing the Scriptures. The whole course of redemption, of which revelation and inspiration are special functions, was a special providence directing the evolution of a specially providential history. Here the natural and the supernatural continually interpenetrate. But as is of necessity the case, the natural was always the rule and the supernatural the exception; yet as little subject to accident, and as much the subject of rational design as the natural itself. Thus God providentially produced the very man for the precise occasion, with the faculties, qualities, education, and gracious experience needed for the production of the intended writing, Moses, David, Isaiah, Paul, or John, genius and character, nature and grace, peasant, philosopher, or prince, the man, and with him each subtle personal accident, was providentially prepared at the proper moment as the necessary instrumental precondition of the work to be done.”

    Just saying.

  29. JB says:

    #62, what in the world was that? Sounded a bit overly wordy. Or perhaps it is so condensed that that the meaning is almost hidden.

    #57, it’s not that I don’t believe that Evolution is an accepted point. But there are many MANY examples where beliefs are skewed to the side of unfactual beliefs by the main people in charge. At the moment that is my belief on the issue of Evolution. The proof for Evolution doesn’t appear to be actual proof but instead a bunch of almost truths and a big push to convince others that “Evolution is what everyone believes” so you must be stupid to not believe it.

    As for a demonstration, I would have thought the magnificence of the existing universe or the design of the human body was a pretty good demonstration, even if it is in a state of disrepair after the biblical curse in Genesis. However I imagine that for anyone wanting to avoid accountability to a higher power, then nothing short of a act outside the laws of physics would be considered a truly believable demonstration. Am I correct?

    Most people don’t require a demonstration for 100% of all their beliefs. Most people believe Africa exists even though they haven’t seen it. Is it really necessary?

    I realize the next comments are coming before explanation of a demonstration. In regards to your niece with spina bifida, after personaly being sick for the last four years (which I admit is not the same as a lifetime) I have also recently wondered why a God with unlimited power would let people suffer or go through painful situations that were no fault of their own.

    Then one day it occurred to me that if the Bible is true, then this is most likely a sort of testing ground. In reality 120 years of life is only like the blink of an eye when compared to eternity. If I were an all powerful God who created a sentient life with a free will to exist throughout eternity, I might also want to create a testing ground to see which of those would freely and consciously make the choice.

    I would set down the rules of how life in eternity would need to function and then see who could grasp the concept. If every challenging moment is a test for you and for those around you, whether it is sickness or overwhelming power, it would not be logical for God to intervene every time some sort of a challenge came up.

    I know that’s not much of a comfort to people going through the so called “testing phase” of their first 120 years of consciousness, but imagine if everyone followed the exact example of Jesus. Jesus came down and demonstrated how the rules of the old testament were supposed to work. He setup a vision where if everyone loved everyone else, then all the needs would be met.

    I suppose the problems always arise when someone thinks of themselves as more important than God. Until that is followed to it’s logical conclusion it’s hard to see how that is the problem.

  30. JB says:

    Finding skeletons of extinct animals is not proof for Evolution.

    And I would imagine that if only eight humans survived a world wide flood then nearly all major cultures would descend from that and, I’m sure, inherit the story of that great adventure. Also, according to the Hebrew version of the story it only rained 40 days and nights, not 40 years, then the water receded within about 10 months.


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