Dr. Anil Raj

Taking advantage of the tongue’s great sensitivity, a group of researchers at The Florida Institute for Human and Machine Cognition have developed a device that can send positional information directly into the brain, enabling the blind to see and giving soldiers 360-degree vision.

The device, known as “Brain Port,” was pioneered more than 30 years ago by Dr. Paul Bach-y-Rita, a University of Wisconsin neuroscientist. Bach-y-Rita began routing images from a camera through electrodes taped to people’s backs and later discovered the tongue was a superior transmitter.

A narrow strip of red plastic connects the Brain Port to the tongue where 144 microelectrodes transmit information through nerve fibers to the brain. Instead of holding and looking at compasses and bluky-hand-held sonar devices, the divers can processes the information through their tongues, said Dr. Anil Raj, the project’s lead scientist.

This gives new meaning to the words “tongue twister”.

In testing, blind people found doorways, noticed people walking in front of them and caught balls. A version of the device, expected to be commercially marketed soon, has restored balance to those whose vestibular systems in the inner ear were destroyed by antibiotics.

Michael Zinszer, a veteran Navy diver and director of Florida State University’s Underwater Crime Scene Investigation School, took part in testing using the tongue to transmit an electronic compass and an electronic depth sensor while in a swimming pool.

Very nice technology, although I can see a day when people will be using it to improve teledildonics.



  1. RTaylor says:

    Nice technology, but still fodder for a future Southpark episode.

  2. Awake says:

    I grew up with a blind person in the family, and I can tell you that anything that helps get even a little perception of the world is a huge benefit. The most interesting part of the article is what seems to be the close relationship between taste and vision… I bet you if there were a way to connect the new device to the olfactory system the benefits would be even more amazing. There is the theory taht dogs ‘see’ with their noses in a very miliar way to the way that we ‘see’ with out eyes.

  3. Ryan Vande Water says:

    Awake, it’s not a relationship between TASTE and VISION that they’re exploiting. They’re using the tongue basically as a direct interface to the brain. So, just about anything that can transmit data that can be mapped onto those 144 electrodes can be used as an “interface”

    The “hard” part is training people to interpret the signals that are being transmitted to their tongue. I saw something on TV about this…. I believe with the orginal developer of the technology. He had the interviewer put on a blindfold and a version of this device that interfaced a camera to the tongue…. and had him catching a ball (that was rolled across the table) in about 5 minutes.

    As the article mentions, they also had a lady with inner-ear problems. She couldn’t even stand up before she used one of the devices… while wearing it she could move around fairly normally.

    Very cool.

    Ryan

  4. Mr. Old Timer Fusion says:

    those 144 electrodes can be used as an “interface”

    Shoot, I got 145 receptors. One of ’em ain’t gonna be happy.

  5. JSFORBES says:

    Porn? If it can do vision, why can’t it do touch…

  6. Wayne says:

    The good news: I can now see…
    The bad news: I have to lick you…

  7. Gregory says:

    And we always thought a HCI would be a port in the head! Looks like Tongue-Jack’s will be the future…

  8. James says:

    Come to think of it, maybe he can invent a device that lets one “see” through the ears!


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